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    Home » Canning

    How to Pickle Jalapeños: Easy Canning Recipe

    Aug 24, 2018 · 150 Comments

    Jump to Recipe

    How to Make Pickled Jalapeños

    Pickled jalapeños are easy to make! This recipe is perfect for beginners. It makes two small jars of spicy pickled jalapeños rings.

    How to Make Pickled Jalapeños | Photo of Homemade Canned Pickled Jalapeños

    Today we’re talking about canning jalapeños! If you have an abundance of jalapeños coming out of the garden, this recipe is for you. Don’t despair if you don’t grow jalapeños. Find a local grower, buy a pound or so and you’re set to go.

    This recipe makes shelf stable pickled jalapeños. So you’ll need some familiarity with water bath canning. If you’ve never canned before, check out this tutorial on water bath canning.

    The Basic Steps for Canning Pickled Jalapeños

    Making homemade pickled jalapeños is easy but it does take some time. Here are the 10 basic steps.

    1. Clean the kitchen. This is an important step when canning.
    2. Slice the peppers into rings. Wear gloves while you do this. It prevents burns.
    3. Heat the canning jars for 10 minutes.
    4. Make the brine.
    5. Pack the peppers tightly into hot jars.
    6. Add pickle crisp. (optional but highly recommended.)
    7. Ladle brine into the jars.
    8. Remove air bubbles.
    9. Wipe rims and apply lids and bands.
    10. Process jars in a water bath canner.

    What Do Pickled Jalapeños Taste Like?

    It depends on the style of “pickling” used. This recipe uses a vinegar brine. They taste hot and spicy with a nice vinegar kick. Naturally fermented jalapeños, which aren’t common,  have a distinctly different flavor. They’re pungent and taste strongly of pepper. If you’ve ever purchased pickled jalapeños at the store, chances are you’ve enjoyed a vinegar-brined pepper.

    Selecting the Peppers

    Use firm, unbruised peppers. Discard any peppers that show signs of mold. Clean all peppers thoroughly to remove dirt before canning.

    Can You Use Jalapeños with Lines (Striations) On Them?

    Yes! Homegrown peppers often have lines on them. These striations are normal and usually indicate a hotter pepper. As long as the pepper is firm with no mold, it’s safe to use.

    Can You Use Red Jalapeños?

    Picture of Homemade Red Pickled Jalapeños

    Yes! Fully ripe jalapeños turn red. They are hotter than green jalapeños peppers and work great for pickling. Each year a few dozen jalapeños get away from me in the garden and turn red. When pickling, I make a jar or two of just red jalapeños because….I like the way the look. Again, be sure to only use peppers with no signs of spoilage.

    How to Make Brine for Pickled Jalapeños

    The brine for this recipe is simple to make. For one pound of jalapeños, combine three and a half cups of white vinegar and one cup of water. If you want, add one tablespoon picking salt and bring the mixture to a boil. (The pickling salt keeps the canned jalapeños from turning cloudy. If you don’t want to buy a box of canning salt, you can use Kosher salt. Just expect a cloudy appearance in your jars.) Adding salt is optional but it adds a nice flavor.

    As with all canning recipes, don’t adjust the brine. Peppers are low in acid. The ratio of vinegar to water keeps you safe. Use a vinegar that contains 5% acidity. 

    How to Pack the Jars

    After heating your clean pint jars, it’s time to pack them. Notice I said “pack”. You really want to get as many pepper rings into the jar as you can. Of course, take care not to overly force the slices into the jar–there’s no need to crush or bruise them.

    After adding as many slices as you can, use a clean chopstick to poke the slices down. You can often get an extra handful or so of slices into the jar after poking them down with a chopstick.

    How to Make Pickled Jalapeños Crisp and Crunchy

    One of only problems with homemade pickled jalapeños is they can turn out mushy. No one wants a mushy pepper! To keep the pickled jalapeños crisp and crunchy, use Pickle Crisp by Ball or Mrs. Wage’s Xtra Crunch. Both products are calcium chloride, which is a type of salt that keeps canned produce firm, among other things.  To use, add 1/4 teaspoon per pint to keep the peppers crisp.

    I didn’t use pickle crisp one year. (To be honest, I was being lazy. I didn’t want to run out and buy a jar.) That year, we ate peppers that tasted amazing but were mushy. The next season, I bought the pickle crisp. It made a huge difference! If you want crisp jalapeños peppers, get yourself a jar.

    How to Make Pickled Jalapeños Less Hot and Spicy

    Some folks ask how they can make their pickles jalapeños less hot and spicy. I hate to be the bearer of bad news here but…the level of heat and spice depends on the peppers themselves. You can try slicing the peppers in half and removing the seeds. This tends to reduce the heat level. However, expect your peppers to still be hot. This step takes a bit of time and, since you’ll need to slice the peppers in half to de-seed, you won’t get round rings.

    How to Use Pickled Jalapeños

    My answer to this is on everything! Seriously, I love these things so much. A better answer is that you can use pickled jalapeños on tacos, burrito bowls, nachos, pizza, or any place you want a little heat.

    Homemade Canned Pickled Jalapeños in a jar.
    4.88 from 31 votes
    Print

    Pickled Jalapeños

    Homemade Pickled Jalapeños are easy to make! This simple recipe, which uses the waterbath canning method, makes tasty and crisp homemade pickled jalapeños slices. 

    Keyword pickled jalapenos
    Prep Time 50 minutes
    Cook Time 10 minutes
    Total Time 1 hour
    Servings 2 pints
    Calories 18 kcal

    Ingredients

    • 1 1/2 pounds jalapeños peppers
    • 3 1/2 cups white vinegar (MUST be 5% acidity)
    • 1 cup water
    • 1 tablespoon pickling salt, optional
    • Ball® Pickle Crisp or Mrs. Wages Xtra Crunch, optional

    Instructions

    1. Slice Peppers: Wash peppers and cut off steams. Slice peppers into 1/4-inch thick rings. Wear gloves for this step to avoid burning your hands. And do NOT touch your eyes or any other sensitive body parts.
    2. Heat Jars: Place a rack into the bottom of a large pot. Fill pot with enough water to cover jars. Submerge jars in water. Bring water to a simmer, 180 degrees. Simmer jars for 10 minutes. (Since the peppers process for 10 minutes, you don’t need to boil the jars.)
    3. Prepare the Brine: While the jars heat, combine vinegar, water, and salt medium saucepan. Boil for five minutes.
    4. Pack Jars. Remove jars from the water. Pack the peppers into hot jars, leaving 1/2 inch headspace. Add 1/4 teaspoon Pickle Crisp to each jar, if desired.
    5. Add Brine. Ladle brine into jars, leaving 1/2 inch headspace. Using a wooden chopstick, bubble tool, or soft rubber spatula, remove air bubbles. Measure headspace. Add more brine if needed.
    6. Clean Rim and Apply Lids. Wipe rim with clean, damp cloth. Place lid on jar. Screw on band to "fingertip tight." You should feel some resistance but you don't want to crank the band on too tight. 
    7. Process Jars. Lower jars into pot. Water should cover jars by 1 to 2-inches after all jars are in the pot. Cover the pot. Return water to a boil. Process for 10 minutes. (Start the timer once the water returns to a boil.) Be sure to maintain a rolling boil during the entire 10 minute processing time.

      When processing time completes, turn off the burner and remove lid. Wait 5 minutes before removing jars from the pot. Lift the jars out of the water straight. Avoid tipping the jars. Place hot jars on a towel-lined counter or wood cutting board. Allow jars to cool for 24 hours.

    8. Check Seals. Press the center of the lid. It should not move. Remove outer ring. Gently try to lift the lid off the jar. It should not move. Wipe jars. Label. If any jar didn’t seal, place into the refrigerator and enjoy within a week or so. 

    9. Store: Place jars in a cool place out of direct sunlight. For best flavor, wait six weeks before enjoying the peppers. 

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Chris says

      September 08, 2021 at 2:36 pm

      I don’t see how much time to BWB can the jalapenos.

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        September 09, 2021 at 5:11 pm

        BWB? I’m sorry. I’m not sure what you mean. Do you mean water bath?

        If so: the time is listed in step number seven.

        Reply
    2. Heather Sporalsky says

      September 11, 2021 at 10:44 am

      Hello, I just canned 48 pts of jalepenos and yesterday and woke up this morning g and realized that I forgot to adjust for altitude. I processed them for 10 min as stated but I live at 3600’. Will they be safe to eat? I can’t believe I forgot to adjust!!

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        September 12, 2021 at 11:37 am

        Hi Heather! You’d have to ask your local county extension for advice on how to adjust for your altitude.

        Reply
      • Becky says

        June 16, 2022 at 5:00 pm

        You can always reprocess them

        Reply
    3. Steve Marciniak says

      September 12, 2021 at 7:07 pm

      First time trying this, I didn’t pack the rings down enough apparently as they came out of the bath there is a few inches of brine at the bottom.
      Can’t imagine that this would screw up the finished product but checking your opinion.
      Thank you

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        September 13, 2021 at 1:18 pm

        Oh! That’s totally normal. You’ll notice that as they sit that space will lessen. Most of the time, the jar is full enough and then after processing, there’s a space at the bottom.

        Reply
    4. Susie says

      September 28, 2021 at 1:29 pm

      5 stars
      I made these jalapeños in previous years – everyone enjoyed them – but I have an abundance of Serrano peppers this year. Can you substitute Serrano (or other types) for jalapeño with this brine ratio?

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        September 28, 2021 at 3:28 pm

        Hi Susie,
        I wasn’t sure. Since swapping ingredients in a canning recipe can be dangerous, I wanted to do some research before I answered you.

        According to the Ball and Kerr canning site, banana, jalapeño, or serrano peppers can be interchanged with this brine ratio.

        Reply
    5. Susie says

      September 28, 2021 at 3:52 pm

      Thanks! (Suppose I could have researched myself 🙂

      Reply
    6. Dana Fitchlee says

      October 03, 2021 at 12:27 pm

      5 stars
      Super easy recipe, which I LOVE as someone who’s just starting on the pickling and canning journey! My jalapenos came out and even though I thought I packed them like crazy they are floating and the brine seems a little cloudy- which I thought pickling salt prevented? One of the cans also was making a hissing sound like air was escaping after I removed them. I worry about doing it wrong every time I water bath (All 3 times lol). I doubled the recipe and made five pints. I’m really excited to see how these turn out. Thank you!!!!

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        October 06, 2021 at 9:36 am

        Just seeing your comment! Floating and a little cloudy after canning is totally normal. After a few days, the peppers expand and the brine settles. You should have a nice clear brine. If the brine gets cloudier, discard it. But what you describe sounds normal!

        Reply
    7. Rose Guinn says

      October 11, 2021 at 10:15 pm

      5 stars
      This is is my first time canning Jalapeños as I’m very new to canning overall. I had 4 lbs of peppers so I did 4 pints first round and was going to do 3 the second time. However, as I was putting my first jar in the second round the bottom busted out. Since I had to clean everything up and start over, causing the contents of my final 2 jars to cool to cool dow, I thought it would be smart not to have the water at a rolling boil before putting the jars in. Long story short, my final two jars are not as light green colored as the other 4. Will they still be shelf stable? I didn’t lift the lid again but it sounded like the water was boiling and the lids sealed within minutes of being out

      Reply
    8. Jennifer says

      October 28, 2021 at 8:38 pm

      Hi there! Just tried this for the first time (first time canning at all) and my lid doesn’t seem to have sealed. 🙁 I hand tightened the outer ring as you said in the recipe and followed everything else as closely as possible so I’m not quite sure what I did wrong. When I put the sealed jar back in the pot of water there were bubbles coming out but I assumed that was maybe just from a tiny gap between the lid and the outer ring. Any ideas or tips??

      Reply
      • Jennifer says

        October 28, 2021 at 8:41 pm

        5 stars
        Me again! Just kidding! It’s sealed now. It just took a few minutes after taking it out of the pot. Thank you so much for sharing this recipe! It was super easy to follow. Excited to try more canning in the future!

        Reply
    9. Jose says

      January 04, 2022 at 12:47 pm

      Jalapeños came out great. Won’t the peppers lose their heat somewhat after six weeks?
      Thx.

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        January 06, 2022 at 12:20 pm

        Nope! They don’t lose their heat. Just like the pickled jalapeños sold in the store, these remain hot.

        Reply
    10. Lynn says

      April 20, 2022 at 2:04 pm

      How many quarts does this recipe make?

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        April 25, 2022 at 1:19 pm

        It makes 2 pints.

        Reply
        • Andrew says

          July 14, 2022 at 4:11 pm

          You sure on this? The brine alone is more than two pints…

          Reply
          • Elizabeth says

            July 14, 2022 at 4:57 pm

            Yup. Most canning recipes make a little more brine than needed. This way, you won’t run short after packing the jars.

            Reply
    11. Tammy Carter says

      May 04, 2022 at 6:00 pm

      5 stars
      How long will they last,6 months or1 year?

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        May 04, 2022 at 6:09 pm

        They taste best if enjoyed within a year but good for two years.

        Reply
    12. Joetta says

      June 17, 2022 at 7:55 pm

      Can I add some sliced carrots to this, too?

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        June 21, 2022 at 10:05 am

        No. Since it’s a canning recipe, you shouldn’t modify it. Sorry!

        Reply
    13. Frank says

      July 13, 2022 at 9:33 pm

      I have a bumper crop of jalapenos this year. 🙂 I want to can chopped (not sliced) jalapenos — can I use this recipe?

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        July 14, 2022 at 4:58 pm

        Yes. As long as you don’t add anything else to the recipe, you can chop the peppers, instead of slicing them.

        Reply
    14. Jennifer M says

      July 25, 2022 at 7:44 pm

      Is it ok to add crushed garlic or onions to the jalapeños before adding the brine?

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        August 02, 2022 at 5:16 pm

        No. That can make the jalapeños unsafe.

        Reply
    15. Robin Dotson says

      July 27, 2022 at 10:42 am

      How many are a pound

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        August 02, 2022 at 5:15 pm

        It’s impossible to say. The size of jalapeños varies. Since this is a canning recipe, it’s best to weight them at the store or market before purchase to ensure you have enough.

        Reply
    16. Tammy says

      August 06, 2022 at 4:21 pm

      I want to proceed them in half pints. Do I need to adjust the time?

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        August 19, 2022 at 1:42 pm

        Processing time remains the same.

        Reply
    17. Laurie says

      August 12, 2022 at 4:39 pm

      Hi , i just canned jaiapenos for the first time. i noticed air bubbles in the jars and they are not in the top . Is this normal?

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        August 19, 2022 at 1:41 pm

        A few bubbles are totally fine. If the brine seems like it’s actively foaming or bubbling, toss it.

        Reply
    18. William Wallace says

      August 18, 2022 at 8:00 pm

      5 stars
      Great recipe: I have made it a couple years.
      We enjoy a clove of fresh minced garlic in each jar.

      Reply
    19. Stephen Morgana says

      October 11, 2022 at 9:25 am

      5 stars
      I used half pint jars, and one of my jars tipped over sideways in the water bath. It did seal once I took it out, but is it shelf safe, or should I just put it in the refrigerator and use that one first?

      Reply
    20. Brian says

      January 23, 2023 at 9:58 pm

      So I trippled this recipe. I had 4 & 1/2 lbs of jalapeños. I trippled the amount of brine. If a normal recipe makes 2 pints, a trippled recipe should make 6 pints or 12 half pints. I ended up with 12 half pints and 2 lbs of unprocessed jalapeños. What did I do wrong?

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        February 01, 2023 at 12:50 pm

        It doesn’t sound like you did anything wrong. The thickness of your slices and how tight you pack your jars impacts how many jars you’ll get. Next time, try adding more slices to the jars.

        Reply
        • Brian Lamberth says

          July 24, 2023 at 5:10 pm

          5 stars
          So I’ve used this recipe again recently and I’m using it today also. I used a mandolin slicer last week when I ran a batch and trippled or quadrupled the recipe. Everything went perfectly. I agree with you. I think my main issue back in January was the slice size and how many I packed in the jars. Using pint jars instead of half pint jars made a huge difference also. Thanks for the feedback! I appreciate it!

          Reply
    21. Emily says

      August 11, 2023 at 1:10 pm

      Hi! Grew a crazy amount of jalapeños this year and wanted to try to pickle for pickled jalapeño poppers. Is it safe to can these whole instead of sliced? I know canning recipes can be a bit finicky. TIA!

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        August 11, 2023 at 4:35 pm

        Yes, you can leave these whole!

        Reply
        • Emily says

          August 11, 2023 at 4:50 pm

          Thank you!!

          Reply
    22. Olivia says

      September 04, 2023 at 5:24 pm

      5 stars
      This is my 3rd year using this recipe! My cans are processing now! I didn’t weigh my jalapenos before I sliced but I ended up with about 2 pounds of slices and filled 7 12 ounce jars and I just made 1.5 x the brine 🙂

      Reply
      • Elizabeth says

        September 06, 2023 at 3:33 pm

        I love that this recipe is a tradition for you. It’s one of my favorites!

        Reply
    23. Branda says

      September 24, 2023 at 2:20 pm

      5 stars
      I am looking to can my jalapenos whole. Not sliced. Can I do this with this recipe? I just want to pop them in the jars, add the brine and water-bath.

      Reply
    24. John says

      February 09, 2024 at 10:49 pm

      I found the liquid measure only do four 100 gram jars and I had 1.2 kgs of chili’s so had to do another larger batch of pickling liquid

      Reply
    25. Keith Fullerton says

      September 01, 2024 at 3:35 pm

      5 stars
      Excellent recipe. I found that 1 pound 4 ounces filled 2 1/2 pints and they were packed very well. In fact, the two full pints have peppers all the way to the bottom after processing. And having 50 years of canning experience means that they were processed correctly. I also had plenty of brine left over. My feeling is that 1 1/2 lbs. would do three pints easily. Great detailed instructions. Thanks.

      Reply
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    Elizabeth Barbone

    Elizabeth Barbone is the founder and recipe developer behind Cook Fast, Eat Well. A food writer for over 15 years, she's built a reputation for creating easy recipes that work.

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    Homemade Canned Pickled Jalapeños in a jar.
    Pickled Jalapeno Slices in jar.